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Phone: (818) 340-5144   Fax: (818) 340-5882
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Excel Basics - Lesson 2

Lesson 2 is all about formatting of cells. To format cells, choose Format > Cells from the menu. This opens the cells formatting dialog box. As you can see from the sample below there are 6 tabs for formatting cells: 

ICell Format Dialog Box

  1. Number - This tab lets you select the type of number that will be in a cell from a pre-defined list or lets you design your own format for numbers in a cell.
  2. Alignment - This lets you align the data in cells both horizontally and vertically and lets you change the orientation of text in a cell
  3. Font - This works like the font selections in a Word document
  4. Border - With this tab you can add borders to cells and add diagonal "borders" into a cell
  5. Patterns - This is where you can change the background color and/or pattern of your cell
  6. Protection - This tab lets you protect data from being changed by someone else and can also hide data

Now let's play with these options to help understand them better. Open Microsoft Excel and in a 5 x 6 grid (cells A1 through E6) do the following:

  1. Change the background color on at least 6 of the cells. 

  2. Type your whole name (first and last) in 3 of the cells and align each cell differently: one cell to the right, one to the left and one centered. Expand the width of the column if needed to see your whole name.

  3. Add a patterned background to 2 of the cells.

  4. Enter the formula =5/20 in one of the cells and have it display as 25%. Hint: Use Format > Cells > Number to change to a Percentage

  5. Add 5 different borders to 5 different cells: border on left, border on right, border on bottom, border on top and a red box

  6. Using the border tab put an X into one of the cells as shown below. Do not just type an X!

X Border

  1. Type the word Cell into 2 cells. Change the font to a different font than you used for your name in step 2.

  2. Label any remaining cells with their cell address. At this point there should be something in all cells from A1 through E6

  3. Save your workbook as YourName - Excel2. For example, John Smith would save as  John Smith - Excel2.

Go to Lesson 3


St. Martin-in-the-Fields Episcopal School
7136 Winnetka Avenue
Winnetka, CA  91306
Phone: (818) 340-5144   Fax: (818) 340-5882
E-mail: stmartinsschool@aol.com

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